Wednesday 13 November 2013

RACHEL NIFFENEGGER


Rachel Niffenegger usematerials such as plaster, steel, epoxy clay, fabric, watercolor, dyes, and powdered pigments to create her artwork.
"Her delicate sculptures and shredded fabric works are unbelievably beautiful in their state of apparent decay, and the muddy/pastel palette is just killing me" Says Kari Breitigam on her blog http://oswearnotbythemoon.blogspot.co.uk/








http://oswearnotbythemoon.blogspot.co.uk/2013/07/admiring-rachel-niffenegger.html

Tuesday 12 November 2013

Lin-Chung Huang

Lin-Chung Huang is a  MA Fashion Design Technology Menswear student at  london college of fashion. http://showtime.arts.ac.uk/linhuang






Its a beauty of things unconventional. "
(Koren, 1994:7, Wabi-Sabi for Artists, Designers, Poets&Philosophers.)
He said:
I aimed to apply Wabi-Sabi spirit into my fashion collection, Wabi-sabi is about the hidden beauty around our life, it reminded me of the weathered houses around my hometown, they are forgotten with sealed memory, each mark and texture on them representing the tale of memory, they are formed into a beautiful installation in the landscape with nature. I feel something special in them and took many photos in a trip back home, they are very inspiring for me, this is where I had started .

The silhouette is based on that quality that wabi-sabi is about: Imperfect, Impermanent, incomplete. With the elements of deconstruction, the whole collection was inspired by wabi-sabi theory and from that, I started looking into the ruin architecture and the hidden details in the reverse tailor jacket. 

Hussein Chalayan

1993. Titled 'The Tangent Flows'  it consisted of clothes that had been buried in his back garden and dug up again.
Another good example of how the elements-Earth- can alter the textures and qualities of materials 

This rusted dress shares similar textures and colours with the ceramics I had looked at.





Ceramics

This tea bowl  has been based around the wabi sabi concept, although it does not have perfect edges and does not have a perfectly circular opening it is still beautiful. It looks very balanced and precious. Although 'rough and ready' it seems extremelydelicate as if you would fell the need to be extrememly careful when holding it. This may be due to its aged and precious appearance. (Azuchi-Momoyama Period, 16th Century)

Contemporary artists whose work displays qualities of the wabi sabi aesthetic.
 Moon Jars embrace the Modernist principles of simplicity, truth to materials, form following function, and the idea that less is more. Jack Doherty  said. “I was very moved by the experience of an object which was different and strange in its imperfection, both wrong and right at the same time.” His moon jar totally contradicts all the principles and basis for a traditional monn jar. Simplicity, perfection and strong form. His moon jar displays the wai sabi concept, a contrast between the messy broken/ruined texture with the moon jar form. He even uses gold as a 'kintsugi' repair. The opposing aethetics of the beautiful gold and muddy colours works extrememly well to demonstrate that beauty is not always perfect.

(From left) Jack Doherty’s Moon Keeper, Akiko Hirai’s Izayoi Moon, and Gareth Mason’s Mammon Tarnished 
BROKEN, WORN, DAMAGED, DRIPPING, BLUR OF COLOUR AND TEXTURE, DISTRESSED.

Here is a heat transfer dye design I did trying to replicate the pattern on the moon jars, I am really pleased with how it has turned out, the colours look very rusty.

 Here is a photo I took of an eroded metal roof I saw in an abandoned building in Norfolk

I tried to achieve a similar effect using paint. I used the side of a cucumber to print and roll the paint onto the paper.
 I think the effect is beautiful, the colours all compliment each other and there is a very organic quality to the pattern.



"When the Japanese mend broken objects they aggrandize the damage by filling the cracks with gold. They believe that when something's suffered damage and has history it becomes more beautiful"- Billie Mobayed 
'Kintsugi' means the art of repairing teaware. (Kintsukuroi the art of repairing) 




Jenna DeNoyelles is a contemporary ceramic designer who has used the kintsugi repairing technique intentionally to enrich her work. This cup (below) has not been broken and repaired but has instead been intentioanlly filled with gold to give it a kintsugi feel.


Yee Sookyung (below) used bits of unwanted white pottery to create her cermaic work. Yee glued each fragment indicidually as if she were solving a jigsaw puzzle. The seams are covered with 24-karat gold leaves. another example of how Kintsugi has inspired contemporary designers.

Translated Vase - The Moon by Yee Sookyung (photo courtesy of KCCUK)

Monday 11 November 2013

John Connell and 'patina'

John Connell is an artist who has said he is inspired by Wabi Sabi and uses the concept when creating his works. Here are some examples of his work.
(Untitled.)

(Chain Link Fence Pattern.)


He uses strong brush strokes and the composition is layered and messy. There is a sense of imperfection and incompletion to his work and this in my opinion represents the Wabi Sabi concept.
I really like his work because it reminds me of some of the line qualities i have been looking at in my own work. This is a piece of work I have done with his style in mind.



I wanted to look at layering and introduce a 'chaotic' effect. I used masking tape and white crayon to 'mask' some areas of the paper. i then painted over with quink ink and bleached away parts of the ink with regular thick bleach (mixed with water) and finally layered over some white acrylic paint for a further dimension.

His website is http://www.johnconnell.info/

Another piece of his work which I particularly like is this bird sculpture (Bird. 1994. Bronze. 7 x 6 x 10 inches (18 x 15 x 26 cm) 

This sculpture is made from bronze and has been tarnished (intentionally or over time?)   
This lead me to think about Patina

Dictionary definition of patina: 
1. A film of incrustation, usually green, produced by oxidation on the surface of old bronze and often esteemed as being of ornamental value.

2. A similar film or colouring appealing gradually on some other substance.

3. A surface calcification of implements- usually indicating great age.

I definately think this applies to the concept of Wabi Sabi


Rust could also be seen as a type of patina, as it can tarnish the surface of metal, over time. A huge part of the wabi sabi concept is the acceptance of nature and natural processes. The elements (Fire, Wind, Water, Earth) can drastically change the qualities of both natural and man made materials. DECAY, ERODE, DEVELOP PATINA. Water although so gentle can have a huge effect on such a strong material as metal over time but rusting and eroding through layers. This confirms the theory that 'nothing lasts' (Powell, Richard) and this is huge part of wabi sabi. Transience and imperfection.


Examples of patina. Bronze which has slowly discovered and been encrusted by blue and green.




What is Wabi Sabi?

Wabi Sabi is a japanese concept which is based on the acceptance of transience and imperfection. "Wabi Sabi nurtures all that is authentic by acknowledging three simple realities- nothing lasts, nothing is finished and nothing is perfect." (Powell Richard R. 2004 'Wabi Sabi Simple')
Wabi Sabi is about finding beauty in imperfection and in nature. It aims to accept the natural cycle of growth, decay and death. Characteristics of the Wabi Sabi aesthetic include roughness, irregularity and the appreciation of natural processes. Through Wabi Sabi we learn to embrace mould, rust, cobwebs, frayed edges etc.
Wabi Sabi teaches that beauty and wisdom are not already exising and waiting to be discovered but are instead in this moment, beauty can be found in anything.

The closest english word to wabi sabi is rustic.

Things that are 'wabi sabi' can appear coarse and unrefined.

{Wabi sabi - concept of Japanese aesthetics, stressing unpretentiousness, plainness, earthiness, and satisfaction with imperfection}.

I want to look at artists and designers that have been inspired by Wabi Sabi, and also to look for Wabi Sabi occurring in nature and unexpected places.